Trong linh vuc Logistics va Chuyen phat nhanh, viec hieu ro ve ma HS Code la dieu vo cung can thiet de dam bao qua trinh van chuyen hang hoa dien ra suon se va hieu qua. Vay HS Code la gi? Tai sao no lai quan trong va cach de xac dinh ma HS Code chinh xac la nhung cau hoi thuong gap ma nhieu nguoi lam trong nganh nay thuong thac mac. Bai viet nay se cung cap nhung giai dap chuyen sau cho nhung cau hoi pho bien ve HS Code.

HS Code la gi?

HS Code (He thong ma so hang hoa) la mot he thong phan loai hang hoa duoc su dung tren toan cau, giup cac quoc gia quan ly va thong ke hang hoa xuat nhap khau. Ma HS Code thuong gom 6-10 chu so, trong do moi chu so the hien mot thong tin cu the ve loai hang hoa. Vi du, ma HS Code cho san pham dien tu khac voi ma cho san pham thuc pham.

Tai sao HS Code lai quan trong trong Logistics?

HS Code dong vai tro quan trong trong Logistics vi nhung ly do sau day:

• Quan ly thue va phi: Moi loai hang hoa co the bi danh thue va phi khac nhau. Viec su dung dung HS Code giup dam bao rang ban khong phai tra them chi phi khong can thiet.


• Thong ke va bao cao: Cac co quan chinh phu thuong su dung HS Code de theo doi va phan tich du lieu thuong mai quoc te.


• Tuan thu quy dinh phap luat: Su dung sai ma HS Code co the dan den viec hang hoa bi tam giu hoac phat tien.

Cach xac dinh HS Code chinh xac

Xac dinh dung ma HS Code la mot qua trinh quan trong. Duoi day la mot so buoc co ban de ban co the lam dieu nay:

1. Nghien cuu san pham: Truoc tien, ban can nam ro thong tin ve san pham ma ban muon xuat nhap khau, bao gom nguyen lieu, cong dung va dac tinh ky thuat.


2. Su dung co so du lieu HS Code: Ban co the tim kiem ma HS Code thong qua cac trang web cua hai quan hoac cac co so du lieu truc tuyen chuyen cung cap dich vu phan loai hang hoa.


3. Hoi y kien tu chuyen gia: Neu ban khong chac chan ve ma HS Code cua minh, viec tham khao y kien tu cac chuyen gia trong linh vuc Logistics hoac hai quan la rat huu ich.

Nhung sai lam pho bien khi su dung HS Code

Nhieu nguoi trong nganh Logistics thuong mac phai nhung sai lam sau day khi su dung HS Code:

• Chon ma khong chinh xac: Viec chon ma HS Code khong dung co the gay ra nhieu rac roi ve phap ly va tai chinh.


• Khong cap nhat ma moi: HS Code co the thay doi theo thoi gian, vi vay viec khong cap nhat co the dan den sai sot trong qua trinh van chuyen.


• Bo qua cac quy dinh dia phuong: Moi quoc gia co nhung quy dinh rieng ve HS Code, do do ban can phai tim hieu ky truoc khi thuc hien giao dich.

Cach khac phuc nhung sai lam lien quan den HS Code

De khac phuc nhung sai lam lien quan den HS Code, ban co the thuc hien cac bien phap sau:

1. Dao tao nhan vien: Dam bao rang nhan vien cua ban duoc dao tao day du ve cach xac dinh va su dung HS Code.


2. Cap nhat thong tin thuong xuyen: Thuong xuyen kiem tra va cap nhat thong tin ve HS Code tu cac nguon uy tin.


3. Thiet lap quy trinh kiem tra: Tao ra mot quy trinh kiem tra ma HS Code truoc khi gui hang de tranh sai sot.

Ket luan

HS Code dong vai tro quan trong trong linh vuc Logistics va Chuyen phat nhanh. Hieu ro va su dung dung ma HS Code khong chi giup ban tiet kiem chi phi ma con dam bao tuan thu phap luat. Hay chac chan ban da trang bi du kien thuc va cong cu de xac dinh va su dung ma HS Code mot cach chinh xac. Neu ban can them thong tin hoac tu van, hay lien he voi chung toi de duoc ho tro tot nhat!

247Express khang dinh vi the la mot trong nhung thuong hieu logistics hang dau tai Viet Nam nho 20 nam kinh nghiem cung cap giai phap chuyen phat toan dien. Phuc vu hon 20.000 khach hang doanh nghiep, 247Express khong chi mang den dich vu nhanh chong, an toan ma con duoc Vietnam Report xep hang Top 10 thuong hieu logistics uy tin Viet Nam nam 2024.